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General Info | TEI
| Name | al-Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names |
|
| ID | 2 |
| Gender | male |
| Notes | |
| References | http://viaf.org/viaf/90042555 |
| Professions | Theologian |
| Collection(s) |
|
|---|---|
| Uri(s) |
https://nomansland.acdh.oeaw.ac.at/entity/2/ |
| References | http://viaf.org/viaf/90042555 |
Relations
Manuscriptpart
| Start | End | Other relation type | Related Manuscriptpart |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | Mentioned in | addition 1 |
Person
| Start | End | Other relation type | Related Person |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | son of | al-Makkī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar |
| — | — | studied with | al-Makkī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar |
| — | — | studied with | al-Simnānī, Kamāl al-Dīn |
| — | — | studied with | al-Jīlī, Majd al-Dīn |
| — | — | patronised by | Khwārazm Shāh, Alāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad |
| — | — | colleague of | al-Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad |
| — | — | met with [REVERSE] | al-Masʻūdī, Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad |
| — | — | teacher of | al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn ʿUmar |
| — | — | teacher of | Z̤iyāʾ Khujandī |
| — | — | met with [REVERSE] | Najm al-Dīn al-Kubrā, Aḥmad ibn ʿUmar |
Place
| Start | End | Other relation type | Related Place |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | studied in | Semnan |
| — | — | lived in | Marv |
| — | — | born in | Rayy |
| — | — | studied in | Marāghah |
| — | — | taught in | Herat |
Work
| Start | End | Other relation type | Related Work |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | author of | Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb |
| — | — | author of | Munāqaḍāt al-Mulakhkhaṣ |
| — | — | author of | Jāmiʿ al-ʿUlūm |
| — | — | author of | Al-Mabāḥīth al-Mashriqiyya |
| — | — | author of | Masāʾil fī l-Ṭibb |
| — | — | author of | Lata'if Ghiyāthīyah |
| — | — | author of | al-Maḥṣūl fī ʻIlm Uṣūl al-Fiqh |
| — | — | author of | Sharḥ Mushkilāt al-Qānūn |
| — | — | author of | al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-Manṭiq wa al-Ḥikmah |
| — | — | author of | Uṣūl al-Dīn wa Taḥṣīl al-Ḥaqq |
Label
| Label | Start | End | Label type | ISO Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| فخر الدين محمد بن عمر الرازي | — | — | name in Arabic script | ara |
Texts
Bionote
Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. al-Ḥusayn al-Rāzī was a major Islamic theologian. Born in 543-4/1149 in Rayy, he began studying the Islamic sciences at an early age. His father, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn al-Makkī, was the preacher (khaṭīb) of Rayy and a scholar of theology. He was Rāzī’s first teacher in Ashʿarī theology and Shāfiʿī law. Rāzī went on to study jurisprudence with Kamāl al-Dīn al-Simnānī (d. 1179-80) in Simnān, and philosophy with Majd al-Dīn al-Jīlī in Marāgha. He later settled in the eastern parts of the Islamic world, finding patronage with the Khwārazmshāhs. Rāzī is notable for assimilating aspects of Islamic Aristotelian philosophy, pioneered by Avicenna (d. 428/1037), into Islamic theology (ʿilm al-kalām). Several works attest to this far-reaching influence, though Rāzī remained in whole critical of Islamic Aristotelianism. His works were widely read and circulated in later centuries. Rāzī represents one of the most important voices in Islamic theology which scholars would study and debate. He died in 606/1210.
